南昌大学学报（人文社会科学版）

粮食生产技术为国家种源自主安全奠定了基础，种源自主安全与粮食生产技术具有内在的关联性。智慧育种作为粮食生产的核心支撑，凸显了种源安全的公共价值，体现了技术创新从被动防御到主动塑造的角色转变。智慧育种的公共价值为种源安全技术治理筑牢了根基。公共资源为种源安全提供了公共支撑体系，公共收益所具备的普惠性，使种源安全公共价值得以最大化实现。种源安全作为关乎国家公共利益的重大议题，彰显了公共性与协同共建的合作格局。因此，应围绕技术赋能与产业化实践，打造精准化育种科研创新高地，建设国家级智慧育种信息平台与数字化种质资源库，构建育种行业全链条，实现从实验室育种模式到市场导向育种模式的转型，从而为保障国家种源安全、推进农业现代化提供坚实支撑。

Grain production technology has laid the foundation for the self-sufficiency and security of national germplasm resources, and there is an inherent correlation between the two. Smart breeding, as the core support of grain production, highlights the public value of national germplasm security and reflects the role transformation of technological innovation from passive defense to active shaping. The public attribute of intelligent breeding has laid a solid foundation for the governance of germplasm security technology. Public resources provide a public support system of germplasm security. The inclusiveness of public benefits maximizes the public value of germplasm security. Germplasm security, as a major issue related to national public interests, highlights the collaborative pattern of publicness and joint construction. Therefore, focus should be placed on technology empowerment and industrialization practice to build a hub for precision breeding research and innovation, establish a national-level smart breeding information platform and a digital germplasm repository, develop an entire industrial chain of breeding, and facilitate the transition from a laboratory-based breeding model to a market-oriented one, thereby providing a solid support for ensuring national germplasm security and advancing agricultural modernization.