南昌大学学报（人文社会科学版）

新时代人文经济学的核心要义与唯物史观基本原理高度契合。它突破传统经济学的物本逻辑，立足“现实的人”这一根本出发点，关注不同群体差异化发展需求，充分激活人的主体性，构建兼具人文温度的经济评价与衡量体系。它始终锚定劳动是人的本质活动这一理论基点，深入研判当代劳动形态的新发展，不断深化对劳动价值的理解，积极探索破解劳动异化的现实路径。它推动人与自然关系实现根本转变，摒弃征服自然的陈旧观念，树立人与自然生命共同体理念，助力经济社会实现可持续发展。它依托生产关系的人文优化、分配制度的公平建构，发挥上层建筑对经济基础的能动反作用，充分彰显社会主义社会独有的人文价值与制度优势。

The core tenets of humanistic economics in the new era are highly congruent with the basic principles of historical materialism. Breaking away from the material-oriented logic of traditional economics, it takes “real individuals” as its fundamental starting point, focuses on the differentiated developmental needs of different groups, fully activates human subjectivity, and constructs an economic evaluation system imbued with humanistic warmth. Firmly anchored in the proposition that labor is humanity's essential activity, it conducts indepth research into the evolving forms of contemporary labor, further deepens the understanding of the value of labor, and explores practical pathways to resolve labor alienation. It brings about a fundamental transformation in the relationship between humanity and nature, abandons the outdated notion of conquering nature, fosters the philosophy of a community of life for humanity and nature, and promotes sustainable socioeconomic development. By optimizing production relations from a humanistic perspective and orienting distribution systems toward equity, it gives play to the active reaction of the superstructure on the economic base, fully demonstrating the unique humanistic values and institutional strengths of socialism.